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P/2010 H2

P/2010 H2 (Vales)

CometClass Ecatalogued
Southern hemisphere

Difficult — CCD / large telescope. Around mag 14.5. A large amateur CCD or a professional telescope is required. Historic peak was mag 12.5.

Active comet in COBS

JSONCSV

Right ascension

18h 05m 31s

J2000

Declination

−33° 57′ 39″

J2000

Estimated magnitude

14.5

CCD / citizen telescope · COBS consensus

Confidence

33

Class E · priority 76

Observations

114

80.00 d arc

Last observation

8d ago

Tue, 08 Sep 2026 19:57:21 GMT · COBS consensus

Perihelion

2025-03-10

3.080 au

Peak window

2025-03-07 → 2025-04-12

COBS peak mag 12.5 on 2025-04-09 · perihelion 2025-03-10. Window is those dates ±3 days — not a light-curve fit.

Historic peak

12.5

COBS / analyzed peak 2025-04-09

Catalog ingest

14m ago

Venator last wrote this row 2026-09-16 22:00:03 UTC

Light curve

Brightness over time (V mag)

Gold = reported observations. Steel dashed family = ensemble (nominal / outburst / fade / disruption).

Tail length

Converted to degrees from COBS (d / arcmin / arcsec). Empty until analysis has pulled the archive.

No tail measures stored yet for this object.

Ensemble is a first-pass H0/n photometric model plus observed samples — not a trained ML forecast yet. The background analyzer walks the catalog one object at a time so COBS is not flooded. Disruption track rises after perihelion to stand in for solar-wind stripping.

Orbital elements

q

3.080 au

e

0.1980

i

14.30°

Ω

64.20°

ω

128.00°

a

3.840 au

MOID

—

H

—

H0 / n

6.0 / 4

NEO score

—

PHA score

—

RMS

—

Elongation

97°

Reporting sources

  • COBS comet list

    ok

    Comet Observation Database magnitudes and perihelion data for the full COBS list (active and inactive).

  • COBS orbits

    ok

    Osculating elements and photometric parameters (H0, n) for active comets.

Name history

  • P/2010 H2 (Vales)

    Informal: Vales

    P/2010 H2 · 2026-09-08 02:09:56 UTC → current

Discoverers

  • Vales

    Discoverer · parsed-name · 2026-09-08 17:27:23 UTC → current

Contributors

Pips are observation weight on this object (log of report count). Hover for catalog-wide weight.