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P/2004 R3

P/2004 R3 (LINEAR-NEAT)

CometClass Ecatalogued
Unknown

Not currently visible. Last report 7983 days ago at mag 26.4. Historic peak was mag 22.0. Typical backyard telescopes will not show it. HST, JWST, or an 8–10 m class telescope might recover it with a good ephemeris.

Active comet in COBS

Right ascension

J2000

Declination

J2000

Estimated magnitude

26.4

Professional survey · COBS consensus

Confidence

33

Class E · priority 60

Observations

6

Arc unknown

Last observation

7984d ago

Sun, 07 Nov 2004 13:40:48 GMT · COBS consensus

Perihelion

2021-09-10

3.520 au

Peak window

2021-08-30 → 2021-09-13

COBS peak mag 22.0 on 2021-09-02 · perihelion 2021-09-10. Window is those dates ±3 days — not a light-curve fit.

Historic peak

22.0

COBS / analyzed peak 2021-09-02

Catalog ingest

12h ago

Venator last wrote this row 2026-09-16 13:20:16 UTC

Light curve

Brightness over time (V mag)

Gold = reported observations. Steel dashed family = ensemble (nominal / outburst / fade / disruption).

Tail length

Converted to degrees from COBS (d / arcmin / arcsec). Empty until analysis has pulled the archive.

No tail measures stored yet for this object.

Ensemble is a first-pass H0/n photometric model plus observed samples — not a trained ML forecast yet. The background analyzer walks the catalog one object at a time so COBS is not flooded. Disruption track rises after perihelion to stand in for solar-wind stripping.

Orbital elements

q

3.520 au

e

0.2570

i

12.80°

Ω

305.00°

ω

36.60°

a

MOID

H

H0 / n

NEO score

PHA score

RMS

Elongation

Reporting sources

  • COBS comet list

    ok

    Comet Observation Database magnitudes and perihelion data for the full COBS list (active and inactive).

Name history

  • P/2004 R3 (LINEAR-NEAT)

    Informal: LINEAR-NEAT

    P/2004 R3 · 2026-09-14 18:27:54 UTC → current

Discoverers

  • LINEAR

    Discoverer · parsed-name · 2026-09-16 13:20:16 UTC → current

  • LINEAR-NEAT

    Discoverer · parsed-name · 2026-09-16 13:20:16 UTC → current

  • NEAT

    Discoverer · parsed-name · 2026-09-16 13:20:16 UTC → current

  • LINEAR-NEAT

    Discoverer · parsed-name · 2026-09-14 18:27:54 UTC → 2026-09-16 13:20:16 UTC

Contributors

Pips are observation weight on this object (log of report count). Hover for catalog-wide weight.