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C/1963 R1

C/1963 R1 (Pereyra)

CometClass Ecatalogued
Unknown

Not currently visible. Last report 22943 days ago at mag 40.6. Historic peak was mag -10.9. Typical backyard telescopes will not show it. HST, JWST, or an 8–10 m class telescope might recover it with a good ephemeris.

Active comet in COBS

Right ascension

J2000

Declination

J2000

Estimated magnitude

40.6

Professional survey · COBS consensus

Confidence

33

Class E · priority 60

Observations

32

Arc unknown

Last observation

22943d ago

Sat, 23 Nov 1963 15:21:36 GMT · COBS consensus

Perihelion

1963-08-24

0.003 au

Peak window

1963-08-21 → 1963-08-27

COBS peak mag -10.9 on 1963-08-24 · perihelion 1963-08-24. Window is those dates ±3 days — not a light-curve fit.

Historic peak

-10.9

COBS / analyzed peak 1963-08-24

Catalog ingest

13h ago

Venator last wrote this row 2026-09-16 13:20:17 UTC

Light curve

Brightness over time (V mag)

Gold = reported observations. Steel dashed family = ensemble (nominal / outburst / fade / disruption).

Tail length

Converted to degrees from COBS (d / arcmin / arcsec). Empty until analysis has pulled the archive.

Ensemble is a first-pass H0/n photometric model plus observed samples — not a trained ML forecast yet. The background analyzer walks the catalog one object at a time so COBS is not flooded. Disruption track rises after perihelion to stand in for solar-wind stripping.

Orbital elements

q

0.003 au

e

1.0000

i

145.00°

Ω

13.00°

ω

90.20°

a

MOID

H

H0 / n

NEO score

PHA score

RMS

Elongation

Reporting sources

  • COBS comet list

    down

    Comet Observation Database magnitudes and perihelion data for the full COBS list (active and inactive).

Name history

  • C/1963 R1 (Pereyra)

    Informal: Pereyra

    C/1963 R1 · 2026-09-14 18:27:57 UTC → current

Discoverers

  • Pereyra

    Discoverer · parsed-name · 2026-09-14 18:27:57 UTC → current

Contributors

Pips are observation weight on this object (log of report count). Hover for catalog-wide weight.